Explaining Music therapy and music lessons
I often find people are confused about the difference between music therapy and music lessons, and who the providers are.
Music Teachers generally have university or conservatory training in music performance, or have been studying privately and reached a level of being ready to teach others. Some have studied education through the conservatory programs (ARCT) or universities.
Music Therapists have university training in music in their instrument of choice and further specialization in applying music for therapeutic use with people with a variety of special needs. In some countries, some schools specialize more in working with people with developmental challenges and others more mental health and psychotherapy. In Canada we are taught to work with a broad range of clients, and through our practicums and internships may choose specialties. After completing the internship, we go through a peer review through The Canadian Association for Music Therapy who grant us Music Therapist Accredited (MTA) status. For more information follow the link to the CAMT.
Many music therapists also teach music.
Sometimes parents may refer to music therapy sessions as lessons when talking with their children, so the child feels more comfortable with the idea.
What is the difference between music lessons and music therapy?
Music lessons focus on learning the musical skills needed to play instruments or sing and perform. Depending on the teacher and approach,this may include theory, ear training, expression, etc. The purpose may be for personal enjoyment, and to provide an avenue for self-expression through music. For some, lessons may set the path to performing and a career related to music.
Music therapy draws on music as a therapeutic tool to support people of any age who experience challenges emotionally, socially, physically, spiritually or cognitively. Music is used to support development and learning in any of these areas, engaging and motivating the client to achieve the goals. Music skills often develop in the process, but they are not the main goal.
You do NOT have to be a musician to benefit from and enjoy music therapy! It can be a wonderful way to explore and expand your creativity!
Music Therapy clients are all ages and may have a variety of life situations:
- People on the autism spectrum
- People with ADD or ADHD
- Children challenged with developmental challenges, learning disabilities, emotional issues, lack of social skills
- Adults with stress or health issues
- Elderly people in geriatric facilities or at home experiencing isolation, dementia, or other conditions
- People with Mental health issues
- Palliative Care for all ages; for the individual or with the family
- Adults who are interested in self-exploration or nurturing their creativity
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